libhdf5 fails to read a VL element whose global heap address is
undefined (all 0xff), even at length 0 ("addr undefined"); we returned
"" (or an empty sequence) in every reader. Checked with h5py first:
libhdf5 writes a null element with address 0, which still reads as
empty, and h5py writes "" as a zero-size heap object at a real address,
so no file they write relies on the old behaviour. read_vl_bytes now
treats address 0 as null whatever the length, as VlResolver does.
Tests, each failing before: vl_data unit test (8- and 4-byte offsets,
lengths 0 and 1); clawhdf5 vl_data_interop
a_vl_element_at_the_undefined_heap_address_fails_like_h5py (also checks
where h5py writes ""); h5rs dump --json and check --data on the patched
`undef` dataset; clawhdf5-wasm vl_strings.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
h5rs (dump, ls, diff, check --data) kept its own lenient VL decoder:
a heap object longer than its element was cut to the element's length
(libhdf5 and h5py refuse it), a null string printed "" where h5dump
prints NULL, the stored element size was trusted, and every heap
collection was kept as an owned copy for the whole run. It now resolves
each element with VlResolver::element / string_element (new: one element
in place, borrowing from the file), and refuses a VL type whose stored
element size is not 4 + offset size + 4, as File does. H5::heap_object
and its cache are gone. h5diff compares a null VL string equal to an
empty one; so does h5rs diff.
clawhdf5-wasm already resolved VL strings with read_vl_strings; it now
uses VlResolver and checks the stored element size before reading, as
File::read_string does.
Tests (h5py writes the files, patched for "a\0b", a null element and
mis-sized heap objects, with 8- and 4-byte offsets):
- h5rs_interop dump_prints_vl_data_like_h5dump: byte-identical to h5dump;
- dump_json_vl_values_match_h5py: h5py's values, errors where h5py fails;
- check_data_flags_mis_sized_vl_heap_objects;
- clawhdf5-wasm tests/vl_strings.rs: wasm, File and h5py agree.
All four fail before. check --data over the 150 cve_hdf5 CVE and fuzzer
files now passes 15 (h5dump rejects 8 of them), was 16 and 9: the
stored-size check flags cve-2024-32608. h5rs-check-ok-files.sh --data:
0 of 422 flagged; h5rs-fuzz.sh: clean on 180 files.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
VlResolver kept an owned copy of every object of every heap collection
it parsed, for the whole read. Collections nested inside each other's
object data, 32 bytes apart with each element pointing at a different
one, made retained memory O(elements x file size): 1.58 GB for a 744 KB
file (read_vl_strings did the same before VlResolver). Chaining every
collection's objects into one shared run of tiny objects made parse
time O(elements x objects) as well. libhdf5 refuses these files.
- The cache records where each object lies (GlobalHeapCollection::
parse_index, new) instead of copying it, and is dropped past a 32 MiB
budget.
- A collection overlapping one already read is an error: libhdf5 gives
every collection its own block, so only a crafted file has them.
- parse and parse_index refuse a collection that runs past the end of
the file and an object that runs past the end of its collection.
tests/vl_heap_bounds.rs measures peak heap use with a counting
allocator: 129 MB and 350 MB live before on its two crafted files (64 KB
and 176 KB), 97 KB and 0.9 MB now. Conformance unchanged at 575 of 697.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
The review measured the default pool unchanged (about 2900 MB/s at 16
threads before and after) and still short of 16 h5py processes; small
pools still make outside readers wait. Say so instead of marking the
scaling issue fixed.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
Full reads of chunked datasets handed their chunks to rayon. With a
one-thread pool (concurrent_read --decode-threads 1, RAYON_NUM_THREADS=1)
every thread reading through a File queued behind that single worker, so
16 readers decoded on one core: per-thread CPU time showed one thread
doing all the decoding and the readers almost none, and full reads
stopped at about 2x one thread. The cached full-read path and the
uncached reader behind verify_provenance now decode inline when the pool
cannot parallelise (parallel_read::pool_can_parallelise).
The File's chunk cache was the suspect but not the cause: datasets over
its budget were already read without inserting, and skipping its lookups
gained only a few percent at 16 threads.
The regression test keeps a one-thread global pool's worker busy and
requires a full read and verify_provenance to finish anyway; before the
fix both waited for the worker (timed out).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
VL-string datasets (h5py's default str dtype) failed read_string with
"type mismatch: expected String, got VariableLength". read_string now
reads fixed- and variable-length strings, with h5py's values (a string
ends at a NUL, a null element is ""). New:
- Dataset::read_string_bytes: each VL string's exact bytes;
- Dataset::read_string_selection: hyperslabs/points of either kind;
- Dataset::read_vlen::<T>() and read_vlen_selection::<T>(): VL sequences
of numbers as Vec<Vec<T>>, T in f64/f32/i64/i32/u64, converted like the
other typed readers;
- File::decode_strings / decode_string_bytes / decode_vlen: VL values in
compound fields and AttrValue::Raw attributes;
- MmapDataset and LazyDataset: read_string for VL strings,
read_string_bytes and read_vlen.
tests/vl_data_interop.rs checks every path against h5py with 8- and
4-byte offsets: scalar, 1-D and 2-D, ASCII and UTF-8, empty strings,
contiguous, compact, chunked with gzip and shuffle, unwritten and partly
written chunks, hyperslabs, compound members, attributes, a big-endian
base type, and a patched file with an embedded NUL and mis-sized heap
objects. NetCDF-4 string variables read too (netCDF4-python test).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
A 256 x 256 hyperslab of a contiguous f32 dataset read at an eighth of
h5py's speed: partial_read copied the bounding box out of the file, the
extractor then walked it element by element (a recursive call and two
bounds checks per element) into a second buffer, and read_f32_selection
converted that into a third.
Selections of contiguous data are now copied straight from the file, one
memcpy per run of elements contiguous in the file (gather.rs: a block
along the last dimension, touching blocks as one range, whole rows
merged), with no zero-filled intermediate and no full copy for large
selections. The typed selection readers copy into their Vec<T> directly
when the dataset stores T natively (new data_read::read_selection_native
and sealed NativeElement trait, which the read_as_* fast paths now share;
read_as_u64 gains one) and convert as before otherwise. The general
extractor used by the chunked paths runs on the same run walker, keeping
its old handling of unvalidated selections.
Checked against h5py (contiguous_read_interop.rs) for strided, blocked,
adjacent-block and whole-row hyperslabs, points and empty selections of
every 1-8-byte type in both byte orders, ranks 1-4.
Also keeps the huge-page threshold constant out of no_std builds, where
it was unused.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
Checked with h5py on a patched file:
- a VL string with an embedded NUL reads up to the NUL (libhdf5 converts
VL strings to C strings); read_vl_strings returned "a\0b";
- an element whose global heap object is not length x base size bytes is
an error ("Expected global heap object size does not match"); we
returned the object cut to the length;
- a heap address of 0 is a null element whatever its length.
vl_data::VlResolver does this, caching each parsed heap collection:
read_vl_strings parsed the whole collection again for every element.
read_vl_strings and read_vl_bytes use it; check_element_size refuses a VL
type whose stored element size is not 4 + offset size + 4. The
conformance probe resolves VL values through VlResolver instead of its
own lenient copy (575 of 697, unchanged).
The new unit tests fail against the old read_vl_strings.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
In a file with sizeof_addr = 4, a VL string attribute came back as
AttrValue::Raw, a compound's VL member failed with
GlobalHeapObjectNotFound and VL datasets failed with a size mismatch.
Two bugs: Datatype::type_size() said 16 for every VL type, while the
element is 4 + offset size + 4 bytes (12 here); and the global heap was
parsed without the padding libhdf5 puts after its collection and object
headers (both round up to 8), so with 4-byte lengths every object was
looked up 4 bytes early. Datatype::VariableLength now carries the size
its datatype message stores, and writes it back.
Checked against h5py in tests/vl_offset4_interop.rs (fails with either
fix reverted). Conformance unchanged at 575 of 697; in cve-2024-32608 a
VL attribute whose datatype claims 524304-byte elements is now an error
(h5py cannot iterate those attributes at all).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
A full read of a contiguous dataset is one memcpy from the mapped file,
yet ran at a quarter of h5py's speed on one thread: the fresh output Vec
took a page fault and a kernel page clear for every 4 KiB page written,
16384 per 64 MiB, costing several times the copy (the benchmark spent
6.2 s of 8 s in the kernel, 4.3M minor faults). numpy, so h5py, madvises
MADV_HUGEPAGE on allocations of 4 MiB or more; the typed readers' output,
the raw contiguous read and the chunk assembly buffer now do the same
(Linux only, libc as a Linux-only dependency; no-op otherwise).
New h5py comparison tests cover full and selection reads of contiguous
data for every 1-8-byte integer and float type, both byte orders, ranks
1-4, empty selections, and datasets past the 4 MiB threshold.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
Measured on tank on the 150 cvefiles/ and fuzzerfiles/ of cve_hdf5 (the
earlier text said 180): check --data passes 16 (was 28), and h5dump
1.14.6 rejects 9 of those (was 21). It still flags none of the 418
conformance files both readers read in full.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
The truncated-file check and the end-of-file clamp reached File,
LazyFile and MmapFile but not clawhdf5-io's readers, which still opened
truncated files and read past the recorded end of file. NativeVol
(open, and read_dataset for from_bytes), AsyncHDF5File::from_bytes and
MpiVol's collective read now view the file through the new
vol::hdf5_view: from the superblock to Superblock::data_end, refusing a
file shorter than that.
MpiVol's read is compiled only with the mpi-io feature, which needs an
MPI installation; it was not built here. The edit there only swaps its
two-line superblock setup for hdf5_view.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
A chunked layout records the element size as its last dimension, and
libhdf5 refuses a dataset whose datatype has another size
(H5D__chunk_set_sizes: "stored datatype size in chunk layout does not
match datatype description"). clawhdf5 ignored the recorded size and
read the chunks anyway, for v3 and v4 layouts. The check runs on every
chunked read (read_chunked_data*, read_raw_data_selection) and compares
against the stored size: a variable-length element is 4 + offset size
+ 4 bytes, not Datatype::type_size's 16.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
libhdf5 encodes a version-4 layout's chunk dimensions in (log2(max) +
8) / 8 bytes, and HDF5 2.0.0 (h5py 3.16) refuses any other width:
"stored chunk dimension encoding length does not match value calculated
from chunk dimensions". The writer rounded 3 bytes up to 4, so h5py
could not open a dataset we wrote with a chunk dimension from 65 536 to
16 777 215, for every chunk index (single chunk, fixed and extensible
array, v2 B-tree). The three encoders now share push_v4_chunk_dims,
which writes the exact width.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
A version-4 layout stores every chunk dimension in the fewest bytes that
hold the largest one (H5D__chunk_set_sizes: (log2(dim) + 8) / 8), so a
chunk dimension of 65 536 to 16 777 215 takes 3 bytes. Only widths 1, 2,
4 and 8 were decoded; an h5py file with chunks=(70000,) and
libver='latest' failed with UnexpectedEof. Widths 1-8 are decoded now;
0 and more than 8 are refused with libhdf5's "encoded chunk dimension
size is too large", and a dimension past u32 is refused, not truncated.
The review asked for libhdf5's check that the stored width matches the
one computed from the dimensions. HDF5 2.0.0 (h5py 3.16) refuses any
mismatch, but HDFGroup/hdf5@e124c36 ("Allow reading of files with chunk
dimensions encoded using more bytes than necessary", 2026-06-05) relaxed
it to refusing only a width too small for the dimensions, which cannot
happen once the dimensions have been decoded from that width. Follow
current libhdf5: a wider-than-needed encoding is read. clawhdf5's own
writer produces such layouts (the next commit fixes that).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
The short-decoding chunk (wrong data, pre-existing), the Blosc header
underflow (crash) and filter 32023 registration, each with its date and
what it changes; the conformance count is unchanged at 573 of 697.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
The compound overlap check measured each earlier member with
Datatype::type_size, which is a fixed 16 for a variable-length type. On
disk a VL member takes 4 + offset size + 4 bytes, 12 in a file with
4-byte offsets, so a member right after one was refused as "member
overlaps with previous member" (and with the type, every attribute of
the object). libhdf5 measures members by their decoded, stored size
(times a v1 member's array dimensions); so does this now.
Reading VL values in such files is a separate, older gap, now recorded
in known-issues.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
dump_matches_h5dump requires byte identity with the h5dump on PATH, and
CI's rust:latest (Debian 13.7) installs hdf5-tools 1.14.5, not the 1.14.6
the test was written against. Ran the whole clawhdf5-tools suite in
rust:latest with Debian's hdf5-tools and pip h5py 3.16.0 (HDF5 2.0.0), as
CI sets it up, with CLAWHDF5_REQUIRE_INTEROP=1: 18 of 18 pass, so the
comparison needs no loosening. The version is now printed in the CI log
so a future Debian update that changes the output is easy to spot.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
A null-padded fixed string inside a compound or an array member printed
trimmed ("" for three NULs, "a" for "a\0b"), where h5dump prints every
byte ("\000\000\000", "a\000b"); only top-level strings were shown in
full. DATA blocks now render elements through one function that keeps
the padding at any depth.
The README now lists the remaining known differences from h5dump:
nested compounds print inline, and long double values are printed as
errors (exit 1) with the datatype as an H5T_FLOAT block.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
The README said check skips only "global heap collections other than
those a value read touches", but read_dataset returns the raw heap IDs,
so no collection was ever read: a file whose global heap collection
claims a 4 GiB object passed `check --data` with no problems, while
h5dump (and h5rs dump/diff) fail on it.
With --data, every variable-length element (strings and sequences, also
inside compounds, arrays and nested sequences) of every dataset and
attribute is followed into its collection. A collection that does not
parse, a missing heap object, or a sequence longer than its heap object
is a problem at the collection's address, once per object; the summary
counts the collections read.
Measured on tank, 2026-09-26: the 418 fully-read conformance ok files
still pass (scripts/h5rs-check-ok-files.sh --data, 0 flagged), and
`check --data` now flags 152 of the 180 CVE-corpus files (was 147); of
the 28 it passes, h5dump 1.14.6 rejects 21 (was 26 of 33).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
The reader now refuses a compound with a repeated field name or no
fields and an enum member with an empty name, as libhdf5 does, but the
writer still wrote them: CompoundTypeBuilder and EnumTypeBuilder build
them without complaint, so clawhdf5 wrote files it could not read back.
They were never valid HDF5; h5py refuses them.
Datatype::check_encodable, which FileWriter::finish runs on every
dataset and attribute type, now parses the type's own encoding back and
refuses one the reader refuses, with the reader's reason. That keeps the
writer in step with every reader check, not only these three.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
-c meant "list at most N differences" in h5rs, but in h5diff -c is
--compare (a flag) and the count is -n/--count=N, so a script moved over
from h5diff behaved differently: `h5diff -r -c 2 A B` exits 2 (the 2 is
taken as a file name) while h5rs exited 1.
The count is now -n/--count, -c/--compare is accepted (h5rs always lists
objects that are not comparable), and the --count=N, --delta=D,
--relative=R forms are accepted; exit codes equal h5diff's on 7 cases.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
An OBJ that was a soft link was resolved and its target object compared,
so two files whose /g/s both point at /z differed when /z did: exit 1,
where h5diff (without --follow-symlinks) compares the links' target paths
and exits 0.
A soft link is now compared as a link wherever it is, OBJ included.
--follow-symlinks compares the objects soft links lead to instead, walks
into soft-linked groups, resolves relative targets against the link's
group, and treats two dangling links as the same; exit codes equal
h5diff's on 14 cases. External links are never followed (documented).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
libhdf5 refuses a chunk of 4 GiB or more only when a version-1 B-tree
indexes it (H5D__chunk_init: "chunk size must be < 4GB with v1 b-tree
index"). HDF5 2.0 writes larger chunks with layout version 5, and h5py
reads them; these were refused. chunk_geometry now takes the layout
version and applies the limit to layout version 3 and earlier only.
The interop test is ignored by default: h5py writes a 4 GiB chunk and
both libraries hold it in memory.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
With a tolerance, integers were converted to f64 before comparing, so
int64/uint64 values above 2^53 that differ compared equal: -d 0 on 2^60
and 2^60 + 1 exited 0, where h5diff exits 1. Integer pairs are now
compared in i128 (the delta against floor(D), the relative quotient from
an exact difference), and the report prints the exact difference.
h5diff compares exactly when -p is below the f64 epsilon (2^60 and
2^60 + 1 differ at -p 1e-18, and nextafter(2, 0) and 2 at -p 1.5e-16);
h5rs now does the same.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
The path walk skipped the second hard link to an object, so a file that
shares one dataset between /x and /y differed from a file holding two
identical copies: "</y> exists only in <B>", exit 1, where h5diff exits 0.
For a hard-linked group every member was reported the same way.
diff now enumerates every path below the start object (a hard link back
to an ancestor is recorded but not descended into), so each name is
compared. A group whose links cannot be read is now an error instead of
an empty group.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
CHANGELOG (Correctness): the new header, datatype, chunk and truncation
checks, what is left out on purpose (checks HDF5 2.0 lacks; the two
v2.7.0 writer quirks), the conformance numbers and the new FormatError
variants. known-issues: the "Header checks" audit gap is fixed, with the
one CVE object and two CVE files libhdf5 still refuses and we read.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
Measured on the CVE corpus: check --data passes 33 of 180 files, and
h5dump 1.14.6 rejects 26 of those. Recorded under the open "Header checks"
gap and in the crate README.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
CHANGELOG (Unreleased): LZF, bitshuffle, bzip2 and Blosc read and write
in pure Rust, their features, the ChunkOptions::plugin field (breaking for
struct-literal construction), the filter registry, the named
UnsupportedFilter message, and Blosc2/ZFP still unimplemented.
README: the clawhdf5-format feature table gains lzf (default),
bitshuffle, bzip2, blosc and plugin-filters, with how to write them and
what is not implemented; no speed claims. docs/known-issues.md: the audit's
filter gap is marked fixed 2026-09-26 for LZF/bitshuffle/bzip2/Blosc,
Blosc2 and ZFP still open. CLAUDE.md: the clawhdf5-filters row no longer
says "No Blosc". clawhdf5-format's crate docs list the new features.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
Changelog entry with the sizes measured on tank on 2026-09-26 (and the
h5wasm 0.10.3 comparison), the browser build's limits as a known-issues
entry, and where its tests run.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
concurrent_read reads one shared File from 1-16 threads: every dataset
in full (distinct datasets per thread) and random hyperslabs of one
dataset, over a deflate and a contiguous file it generates (or reuses
while manifest.json matches). It reports decoded MB/s and scaling
efficiency, warm or --cold (posix_fadvise) page cache, sizes the decode
pool with --decode-threads, and writes JSON.
scripts/concurrent_read_h5py.py runs the same workload on the same files
with h5py threads or spawned processes (same splitmix64 data and slab
stream, checked at spot elements), and compare_concurrent_read.py prints
one table and refuses runs with different workloads. A smoke test runs
all three end to end on tiny files (h5py half honours CLAWHDF5_PYTHON /
CLAWHDF5_REQUIRE_INTEROP).
BENCHMARKS.md gets a "Concurrent reads" section with the commands, marked
not yet measured.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
Unlimited VDS mappings were refused, and printf-style source names
("f-%b.h5") were not expanded, so those regions read as fill (read-matrix
case 0470: 29 of 30 values wrong). All 7 virtual datasets in the libhdf5
test set use such mappings.
Implement H5Dvirtual.c's semantics in the vds module:
- %b is the block number, %% a literal %, other specifiers are an error;
block j of the virtual selection comes from the source named with j,
probing from 0 to the first missing source (printf gap 0);
- unlimited source/virtual selections are clipped to what the source's
current extent fills (H5S_hyper_get_clip_extent_match, partial last
block included);
- the extent is recomputed as H5Dget_space does (view "last available":
the largest clip, never below what limited mappings need), exposed as
vds::virtual_dataset_extent and used by Dataset::shape();
- a source in the other byte order is byte-swapped; other conversions stay
an error.
Tests: vds_interop::vds_printf_source_names,
vds_unlimited_mappings_follow_source_extents (h5py low-level API, earliest
and latest format) and vds_libhdf5_test_files (vds-eiger, 4_vds and
vds-percival-unlim-maxmin from HDF5's tools/test/testfiles/vds, committed
as fixtures) all compare shape and values with h5py; unit tests for the
clip arithmetic, name parsing and mapping rules.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
A message shared through the file's SOHM heap (H5Pset_shared_mesg_index)
is referenced by heap ID, which needs the SOHM table from the superblock
extension. Only message_data_with_sohm (used for fill values) loaded it;
resolve_shared_message passed no table, so a SOHM-shared datatype,
dataspace, filter pipeline or attribute failed with "invalid shared
message version: 2" and the dataset or attribute could not be read.
resolve_shared_message now loads the table when the reference carries a
heap ID.
Found while making attrs() tolerant: SOHM attributes turned from an
error into missing keys in the audit read matrix. With this fix all 36
SOHM cases there match h5py (datasets, fill values and attributes, every
shareable message type, libver earliest and latest).
Regression test: sohm_shared_messages_resolve (h5py writes files sharing
each message type on its own and all of them; values and attributes
checked).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
libhdf5 walks a local heap's free list when it loads the heap's data and
refuses the heap ("bad heap free list") when a free block starts or ends
outside the data segment, or links to offset 0. We never looked at the
free list, so a damaged old-style group listed names read from the broken
heap: once the user block of cve-2021-36977.h5 was applied, its root
listed eight garbage names where libhdf5 fails.
LocalHeap::validate_free_list (new) mirrors H5HL__fl_deserialize, with a
cycle bound, and accepts H5HL_FREE_NULL (1) or an all-ones head as the
end of the list. Like libhdf5 it runs when the first name is needed, not
on parse, so an empty group with a damaged heap still lists as empty
(cve-2018-13871.h5, cve-2024-29166.h5, gh-4431-poc-03.h5 keep matching
h5py).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
A file may start with a user block (h5py userblock_size, h5jam), putting
the superblock at 512, 1024, ...; every address in the file is then
relative to the superblock. The signature search found it, but every
reader passed the whole file to the parsers, so addresses landed
userblock bytes early and the root group failed with
InvalidObjectHeaderVersion (twithub.h5, twithub513.h5,
h5clear_fsm_persist_user_*.h5).
Readers now view the file from the superblock on, taking the signature's
position as the base address as libhdf5 does: File (mmap, buffered,
from_bytes), MmapFile, LazyFile, AsyncHDF5File, the VOL and MPI VOL
readers, the HNSW loader and external VDS source files. File, MmapFile
and LazyFile gain user_block_size(). The new signature::split_user_block
returns the two parts, and Superblock::parse refuses a non-zero offset
(UserBlockNotStripped) so a format-level caller cannot silently apply
superblock-relative addresses to the whole file.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
A version-1 shared message (HDF5 1.6) embeds the target as a symbol-table
entry: after six reserved bytes comes a length-sized local-heap offset,
then the object header address. We read the heap offset as the address,
so datasets using a committed datatype in 1.6-era files (tcompound.h5,
tcompound2.h5) failed with InvalidObjectHeaderVersion. parse_shared_ref
now takes length_size and skips the offset, as libhdf5 does.
Resolving a reference also no longer falls back to the first message of
any type in the target header: a missing target message is
SharedMessageTargetMissing instead of garbage.
Fixture: tcompound.h5 from libhdf5's tools/test/testfiles (8 KiB).
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
HDF5 1.6 encoded a compound member that is a fixed-size array through
legacy per-member fields (dimensionality, permutation, four dimension
sizes) that the v1 decoder skipped, so a [4] i32 member read as one i32
with the wrong size. Build the array type from those fields as libhdf5
does (ignoring the permutation) and refuse more than four dimensions.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>