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rustytorch/crates/models/rtx-nlg/src/lib.rs
T
2026-03-04 00:08:42 +00:00

543 lines
16 KiB
Rust

//! # RTX Natural Language Generation
//!
//! Advanced Natural Language Generation capabilities for RTX with production-ready
//! text generation algorithms and optimization techniques.
//!
//! ## Features
//!
//! - **Advanced Generation**: Beam search, nucleus sampling, top-k sampling with optimizations
//! - **Constrained Generation**: Lexical and syntactic constraints with controllable attributes
//! - **NLP Tasks**: Translation, summarization, QA, dialogue, completion
//! - **Model Serving**: Streaming generation, batch optimization, multi-turn conversations
//! - **Quality Features**: Repetition penalty, diversity promotion, factuality enhancement
//! - **Production Optimizations**: KV cache, speculative decoding, model parallelism
//!
//! ## Quick Start
//!
//! ```rust
//! use rtx_nlg::{GenerationConfig, TextGenerator};
//!
//! // Create a text generator with beam search
//! let config = GenerationConfig::beam_search()
//! .num_beams(4)
//! .max_length(100)
//! .temperature(0.7);
//!
//! let generator = TextGenerator::new(config)?;
//! let output = generator.generate("The future of AI is")?;
//! ```
pub mod dialogue;
pub mod error;
pub mod generation;
pub mod optimization;
pub mod quality;
pub mod serving;
pub mod summarization;
pub mod tensor_helpers;
pub mod translation;
// Re-export core types and traits
pub use error::{NlgError, Result};
pub use generation::{
BeamSearchConfig, GenerationConfig, GenerationStrategy, NucleusSamplingConfig, TextGenerator,
TopKSamplingConfig,
};
pub use quality::{
DiversityPromoter, QualityChecker, QualityFilter, RepetitionPenalty, ToxicityFilter,
};
pub use serving::{
BatchGenerator, ConversationManager, ModelServer, PromptTemplate, StreamingGenerator,
};
use dashmap::DashMap;
use rtx_tensor::Tensor;
use std::sync::Arc;
use tokio::sync::RwLock;
/// Global configuration for RTX-NLG
#[derive(Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub struct NlgConfig {
/// Default device for computations
pub device: Device,
/// Maximum sequence length
pub max_sequence_length: usize,
/// Batch size for generation
pub batch_size: usize,
/// Enable memory optimizations
pub memory_optimization: bool,
/// Number of worker threads
pub num_workers: usize,
/// Cache size in MB
pub cache_size_mb: usize,
}
impl Default for NlgConfig {
fn default() -> Self {
Self {
device: Device::default(),
max_sequence_length: 2048,
batch_size: 8,
memory_optimization: true,
num_workers: num_cpus::get(),
cache_size_mb: 1024,
}
}
}
/// Main RTX-NLG runtime providing centralized model and resource management
pub struct NlgRuntime {
config: NlgConfig,
model_cache: Arc<DashMap<String, Arc<dyn ModelInterface>>>,
generation_cache: Arc<RwLock<lru::LruCache<String, GeneratedOutput>>>,
metrics: Arc<MetricsCollector>,
}
impl NlgRuntime {
/// Create a new NLG runtime with default configuration
pub fn new() -> Result<Self> {
Self::with_config(NlgConfig::default())
}
/// Create a new NLG runtime with custom configuration
pub fn with_config(config: NlgConfig) -> Result<Self> {
let cache_entries = config.cache_size_mb * 1024 * 1024 / 4096; // Estimate cache entries
Ok(Self {
config,
model_cache: Arc::new(DashMap::new()),
generation_cache: Arc::new(RwLock::new(lru::LruCache::new(
std::num::NonZeroUsize::new(cache_entries).unwrap(),
))),
metrics: Arc::new(MetricsCollector::new()),
})
}
/// Load a model for text generation
pub async fn load_model(&self, model_id: &str, model_path: &str) -> Result<()> {
let model = self.create_model_interface(model_path).await?;
self.model_cache
.insert(model_id.to_string(), Arc::new(model));
Ok(())
}
/// Get a model interface by ID
pub fn get_model(&self, model_id: &str) -> Option<Arc<dyn ModelInterface>> {
self.model_cache
.get(model_id)
.map(|entry| entry.value().clone())
}
/// Create a text generator for the specified model
pub fn create_generator(
&self,
model_id: &str,
config: GenerationConfig,
) -> Result<TextGenerator> {
let model = self
.get_model(model_id)
.ok_or_else(|| NlgError::ModelNotFound(model_id.to_string()))?;
TextGenerator::with_model(model, config)
}
/// Create a streaming generator
pub fn create_streaming_generator(
&self,
model_id: &str,
config: GenerationConfig,
) -> Result<StreamingGenerator> {
let model = self
.get_model(model_id)
.ok_or_else(|| NlgError::ModelNotFound(model_id.to_string()))?;
StreamingGenerator::with_model(model, config)
}
/// Create a batch generator for high throughput
pub fn create_batch_generator(
&self,
model_id: &str,
config: GenerationConfig,
) -> Result<BatchGenerator> {
let model = self
.get_model(model_id)
.ok_or_else(|| NlgError::ModelNotFound(model_id.to_string()))?;
BatchGenerator::with_model(model, config, self.config.batch_size)
}
/// Get runtime metrics
pub fn metrics(&self) -> Arc<MetricsCollector> {
self.metrics.clone()
}
async fn create_model_interface(&self, model_path: &str) -> Result<MockModelInterface> {
// Implementation would load the actual model
// For now, return a mock implementation
MockModelInterface::new(model_path)
}
}
/// Common interface for all language models
pub trait ModelInterface: Send + Sync {
/// Generate text tokens given input context
fn generate_tokens(
&self,
input_ids: &Tensor,
attention_mask: Option<&Tensor>,
generation_config: &GenerationConfig,
) -> Result<GenerationOutput>;
/// Get model configuration
fn config(&self) -> &ModelConfig;
/// Get model vocabulary size
fn vocab_size(&self) -> usize;
/// Get tokenizer
fn tokenizer(&self) -> Arc<dyn TokenizerInterface>;
/// Check if model supports streaming generation
fn supports_streaming(&self) -> bool {
true
}
/// Check if model supports batch generation
fn supports_batch(&self) -> bool {
true
}
}
/// Tokenizer interface for text processing
pub trait TokenizerInterface: Send + Sync {
/// Encode text to token IDs
fn encode(&self, text: &str) -> Result<Vec<u32>>;
/// Decode token IDs to text
fn decode(&self, token_ids: &[u32]) -> Result<String>;
/// Get vocabulary size
fn vocab_size(&self) -> usize;
/// Get special token IDs
fn special_tokens(&self) -> &SpecialTokens;
}
/// Special token IDs for various model operations
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct SpecialTokens {
pub pad_token: u32,
pub eos_token: u32,
pub bos_token: u32,
pub unk_token: u32,
pub sep_token: Option<u32>,
pub cls_token: Option<u32>,
pub mask_token: Option<u32>,
}
/// Model configuration containing architecture details
#[derive(Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub struct ModelConfig {
pub vocab_size: usize,
pub hidden_size: usize,
pub num_layers: usize,
pub num_heads: usize,
pub intermediate_size: usize,
pub max_position_embeddings: usize,
pub layer_norm_eps: f64,
pub dropout: f64,
pub attention_dropout: f64,
pub activation_function: std::borrow::Cow<'static, str>,
}
/// Output from text generation
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct GenerationOutput {
pub sequences: Vec<Vec<u32>>,
pub scores: Option<Vec<f32>>,
pub attention_weights: Option<Vec<Tensor>>,
pub past_key_values: Option<Vec<Tensor>>,
pub metadata: GenerationMetadata,
}
/// Generated text output with metadata
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub struct GeneratedOutput {
pub text: String,
pub tokens: Vec<u32>,
pub score: f32,
pub metadata: GenerationMetadata,
}
/// Metadata associated with generated text
#[derive(Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub struct GenerationMetadata {
pub generation_time_ms: f64,
pub tokens_per_second: f64,
pub num_generated_tokens: usize,
pub finish_reason: FinishReason,
pub quality_scores: QualityScores,
}
/// Reason why generation finished
#[derive(Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub enum FinishReason {
MaxLength,
EosToken,
StopSequence(String),
QualityFilter(String),
Error(String),
}
/// Quality assessment scores for generated text
#[derive(Debug, Clone, serde::Serialize, serde::Deserialize)]
pub struct QualityScores {
pub fluency: f32,
pub coherence: f32,
pub relevance: f32,
pub diversity: f32,
pub factuality: f32,
pub safety: f32,
}
/// Metrics collection for monitoring NLG performance
pub struct MetricsCollector {
generation_latency: metrics::Histogram,
throughput: metrics::Gauge,
cache_hit_rate: metrics::Gauge,
quality_scores: metrics::Histogram,
error_count: metrics::Counter,
}
impl Default for MetricsCollector {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::new()
}
}
impl MetricsCollector {
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
generation_latency: metrics::histogram!("nlg_generation_latency_ms"),
throughput: metrics::gauge!("nlg_throughput_tokens_per_second"),
cache_hit_rate: metrics::gauge!("nlg_cache_hit_rate"),
quality_scores: metrics::histogram!("nlg_quality_scores"),
error_count: metrics::counter!("nlg_error_count"),
}
}
pub fn record_generation(&self, latency_ms: f64, tokens_generated: usize) {
self.generation_latency.record(latency_ms);
let throughput = tokens_generated as f64 / (latency_ms / 1000.0);
self.throughput.set(throughput);
}
pub fn record_cache_hit(&self, hit_rate: f64) {
self.cache_hit_rate.set(hit_rate);
}
pub fn record_quality(&self, scores: &QualityScores) {
self.quality_scores.record(scores.fluency as f64);
self.quality_scores.record(scores.coherence as f64);
self.quality_scores.record(scores.relevance as f64);
}
pub fn record_error(&self) {
self.error_count.increment(1);
}
}
/// Mock model interface for testing and development
pub struct MockModelInterface {
config: ModelConfig,
tokenizer: Arc<dyn TokenizerInterface>,
}
impl MockModelInterface {
pub fn new(_model_path: &str) -> Result<Self> {
let config = ModelConfig {
vocab_size: 50000,
hidden_size: 768,
num_layers: 12,
num_heads: 12,
intermediate_size: 3072,
max_position_embeddings: 1024,
layer_norm_eps: 1e-12,
dropout: 0.1,
attention_dropout: 0.1,
activation_function: std::borrow::Cow::Borrowed("gelu"),
};
let tokenizer = Arc::new(MockTokenizer::new());
Ok(Self { config, tokenizer })
}
}
impl ModelInterface for MockModelInterface {
fn generate_tokens(
&self,
input_ids: &Tensor,
_attention_mask: Option<&Tensor>,
generation_config: &GenerationConfig,
) -> Result<GenerationOutput> {
// Mock generation - in real implementation would run inference
let batch_size = input_ids.shape()[0];
let input_len = input_ids.shape().dims().get(1).copied().unwrap_or(1);
let max_length = generation_config.max_length.unwrap_or(50);
let mut sequences = Vec::new();
let mut scores = Vec::new();
for _ in 0..batch_size {
// Start with some mock input tokens
let mut sequence: Vec<u32> = (0..input_len).map(|i| i as u32).collect();
let mut score = 0.0f32;
// Generate tokens up to max length
for _ in sequence.len()..max_length {
let next_token = rand::random::<u32>() % self.config.vocab_size as u32;
sequence.push(next_token);
score += rand::random::<f32>();
if next_token == 2 {
// Mock EOS token
break;
}
}
sequences.push(sequence);
scores.push(score);
}
Ok(GenerationOutput {
sequences,
scores: Some(scores),
attention_weights: None,
past_key_values: None,
metadata: GenerationMetadata {
generation_time_ms: 100.0,
tokens_per_second: 50.0,
num_generated_tokens: 25,
finish_reason: FinishReason::MaxLength,
quality_scores: QualityScores {
fluency: 0.8,
coherence: 0.7,
relevance: 0.9,
diversity: 0.6,
factuality: 0.8,
safety: 0.95,
},
},
})
}
fn config(&self) -> &ModelConfig {
&self.config
}
fn vocab_size(&self) -> usize {
self.config.vocab_size
}
fn tokenizer(&self) -> Arc<dyn TokenizerInterface> {
self.tokenizer.clone()
}
}
/// Mock tokenizer for testing
pub struct MockTokenizer {
special_tokens: SpecialTokens,
}
impl Default for MockTokenizer {
fn default() -> Self {
Self::new()
}
}
impl MockTokenizer {
pub fn new() -> Self {
Self {
special_tokens: SpecialTokens {
pad_token: 0,
eos_token: 2,
bos_token: 1,
unk_token: 3,
sep_token: Some(4),
cls_token: Some(5),
mask_token: Some(6),
},
}
}
}
impl TokenizerInterface for MockTokenizer {
fn encode(&self, text: &str) -> Result<Vec<u32>> {
// Mock encoding - split by whitespace and hash
let tokens: Vec<u32> = text
.split_whitespace()
.map(|word| {
let mut hash = 0u32;
for byte in word.bytes() {
hash = hash.wrapping_mul(31).wrapping_add(byte as u32);
}
hash % 50000 // Mock vocab size
})
.collect();
Ok(tokens)
}
fn decode(&self, token_ids: &[u32]) -> Result<String> {
// Mock decoding - convert IDs back to placeholder words
let words: Vec<String> = token_ids.iter().map(|&id| format!("token_{id}")).collect();
Ok(words.join(" "))
}
fn vocab_size(&self) -> usize {
50000
}
fn special_tokens(&self) -> &SpecialTokens {
&self.special_tokens
}
}
// Re-export commonly used external types
pub use rtx_tensor::{DType, Device, Shape};
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_nlg_runtime_creation() -> Result<()> {
let runtime = NlgRuntime::new()?;
assert_eq!(runtime.config.max_sequence_length, 2048);
Ok(())
}
#[tokio::test]
async fn test_model_loading() -> Result<()> {
let runtime = NlgRuntime::new()?;
runtime.load_model("test_model", "/path/to/model").await?;
let model = runtime.get_model("test_model");
assert!(model.is_some());
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_mock_tokenizer() -> Result<()> {
let tokenizer = MockTokenizer::new();
let text = "Hello world";
let tokens = tokenizer.encode(text)?;
let decoded = tokenizer.decode(&tokens)?;
assert!(!tokens.is_empty());
assert!(!decoded.is_empty());
Ok(())
}
}