c63115053ba9d34bfc4bd77d86073e9584fd5722
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b82f307cae |
rtx-fsi + rtx-cfd + rtx-fea: FSI1 — the coupled cylinder and flag
The summit rung C1: all the verified pieces joined into the first coupled Turek–Hron computation (rtx-fsi/tests/turek_hron_fsi1.rs). The embedded fluid computes tractions on the DEFORMED flag surface (EmbeddedMask::traction_at, factored from surface_force); the flag's wetted boundary is a polygon whose vertex list sits behind a lock, so the moving-body mask rebuild picks up every shape update (EmbeddedBody::polygon + pub polygon_signed_distance); WettedSurface — rebuilt on the deformed interface every subiteration — carries the loads to the flag's boundary nodes (NonlinearStaticAnalysis::set_nodal_forces); Subiterated::aitken drives the exchange, each pass marching the fluid to flag-load stagnation so the coupling map is a function of geometry, not of the fluid's transient. Result (ny = 62, 6 Aitken passes, 420 s): coupled drag 15.360 (+7.5%, the rigid CFD1 band at this grid), lift 0.7977 (+4.4%), ux(A) 2.647e-5 vs 2.270e-5 (+16.6%; +6.1% at ny = 82), uy(A) 3.90e-4 vs 8.21e-4 at h = 6.6 mm and 1.124e-3 (+37%) at h = 5 mm — the resolutions BRACKET the reference through the flag's 3 -> 4-cell thickness transition, like the rigid-flag lift; conservation 7.4e-12 every pass. Bands asserted are the measured ones; RTX_FSI1_NY runs studies. Two real rtx-fsi defects found by this rung (15th and 16th of the campaign), both regression-tested (tests/transfer_curved_edge.rs): 1. solve_weights built its constraint Gram from RAW coordinates: the condition number grows as (position/spacing)^2 — ~1e4 for a flag edge at x ~ 0.26 with 5 mm spacing — and the 4x4 SVD pseudo-inverse lost enough accuracy that the (correctly strict) partition-of-unity / reproduction verification rejected healthy neighbourhoods: the operator's behaviour depended on WHERE the interface sat. Now centred on the face and scaled by the neighbourhood radius — identical constraints, O(1) conditioning, translation-invariant. 2. A NEARLY collinear neighbourhood (the nearest nodes of a face on a smoothly deformed edge: y is almost linear in x, off by the curvature sagitta) cannot satisfy exact centroid reproduction with bounded weights — the offending singular value is too large to truncate and too small to invert. The recruitment now widens (8 -> 16 -> 32 -> all) until the verified constraints hold; for a thin structure that pulls in the opposite face, exactly the transverse spread the system needs. Findings measured before believed: the transfer is faithful (a strictly local two-node split of the same tractions moved the tip by 2%); the uy error is the sampled lift PROFILE on a 3-cell flag (a uniform distribution of the same net lift bends 4x more), confirmed by the resolution study; TVD limiter chatter (+-0.5% steady load — limited schemes stall short of machine steady state) defeats steady fixed-point coupling, so steady coupled cases run upwind while the time-marched FSI2/FSI3 keep TVD; and the mask never chattered at FSI1's sub-cell amplitude (fluid-cell count constant through every pass). rtx-fsi 29 -> 31 green (lib 27, piston 2, curved-edge 1, FSI1 1). Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]> |
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4bd98b5264 |
rtx-cfd + rtx-fsi: the added-mass piston — partitioned FSI on the real ALE fluid
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The first coupled fluid-structure computation in the workspace, verified against a closed form, and the first time rtx-fsi's added-mass claims run against a real discretised fluid rather than a linear model map. ALE extensions: per-side boundaries (Velocity / SlipWall / PressureOutlet) and moving boundary lines. A moving Velocity side is a material wall whose prescribed normal velocity must equal the line's own motion; a pressure outlet takes Dirichlet p' = 0 in the projection (replacing the Neumann anchor) with a zero-gradient predictor on its faces. Fluid half verified alone (tests/ale_piston_channel.rs): prescribed piston motion, slip walls, outlet. The incompressible rigid column is exact DISCRETELY - continuity forces every u to the wall's discrete velocity (8e-12) and the projected pressure is exactly linear with gradient rho times the wall's backward-difference acceleration (2.5e-9). Coupled benchmark (rtx-fsi/tests/piston_added_mass.rs): elastic piston (Newmark average acceleration) against added mass rho*L*H at mass ratio 6.25, rtx-fsi's Subiterated driving a real fluid/structure pass per step: - plain staggered diverges in 7 subiterations (Causin-Gerbeau-Nobile on a real solver); - Aitken converges at 3.0 subiterations/step onto T = 1.07009 vs the closed form 1.06999 - 9.8e-5 relative, halving with dt; - outlet flux matches the piston sweep to ~1e-9 every step. Discrete-analysis finding: Newmark beta scales the staggered added-mass threshold - the iteration gain is beta*m_a/(M + K*beta*dt^2), so the continuous ratio 2.5 CONVERGES at beta = 1/4 (gain 0.625, measured ~17 passes/step) and the benchmark needs ratio 6.25 (gain 1.56). Two real defects found and fixed, twelfth and thirteenth of the campaign: 1. rtx-cfd ale::advance re-stamped boundary faces at t_old from the current boundary function, which in a coupling loop carries the NEW interval's wall velocity - the predictor's old state had interior u = w0 but wall face u = w1, leaving an O(dt) pressure artifact confined to the wall-adjacent cells (p exact to 6e-11 everywhere except the wall cell at 4.7e-5). The start-of-step boundary faces are whatever the previous step's end-of-step application left there. 2. rtx-fsi aitken_factor guarded its denominator - a SQUARED residual- difference norm - against a bare f64::EPSILON, silently disabling Aitken below residual ~1e-8 and degrading to unit relaxation exactly in the well-converged regime; the repulsive fixed point then amplified 1e-9 residuals back up and the coupling diverged. Third instance of the absolute-threshold species (NNLS, ECSW). The guard is relative now; aitken_is_scale_invariant pins it at initial residual 1e-9. rtx-cfd 293 green (+1), rtx-fsi 29 green (+3). rtx-fsi's lib gains only the relative guard; the coupling layer still depends on no solver (rtx-cfd is a dev-dependency of its tests). Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]> |