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Omar SobhandClaude Fable 5 c0666bf22a rtx-fsi: C3 — FSI3 opened: the added-mass regime, its impulse artefact, and the coupler hygiene it demanded
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The march is extracted from the FSI2 test into a shared
tests/fsi2_harness/march.rs (MarchConfig from env / MarchResult /
window statistics), the harness parameterised by BenchmarkCase (FSI2,
FSI3: inflow, solid density, modulus, rigid-flag drag reference), and
turek_hron_fsi3.rs written on top (Re 200, density ratio 1, E 5.6e6).
The committed FSI2 default is bit-identical through all of it —
every new knob defaults to FSI2's behaviour; re-verified twice to every
printed digit (uy 3.7732 / 3.7920 mm).

FSI3's first contact, traced pass by pass (RTX_FSI3_TRACE), exposed
the added-mass instability in its purest form and, one measured
mechanism at a time, what a partitioned coupling at unit density ratio
needs:

- C^1 interface motion (MarchConfig::c1_interface): a constant
  per-step interface velocity is a velocity JUMP at each step start,
  and the incompressible fluid answers with an impulsive added-mass
  load ~ rho L dv / dt_fluid (8x the physical reaction under
  subcycling): 1,600 N at release, 48,000 N and a 59 mm response one
  step later, the flag's Newton dead the pass after. Constant
  acceleration from the previous end velocity to 2 dd/dt - v_n removes
  the impulse (loads 1,700-2,400 N).
- IQN first-pass relaxation as a knob (initial_relaxation, FSI3 0.05):
  |1 - omega (1 + g)| must contract; 0.5 diverges past gain 3.
- The divergence verdict waits for the secant (IqnIls): the exploratory
  second pass on a high-gain map legitimately overshoots 10x before the
  first secant column exists. Pinned by a gain-40 model test.
- Kinematic predictor (predictor: "kinematic", velocity only): the
  structure-alone predictor ignores an added mass comparable to the
  flag's and overshoots 2-5x, drawing 5-6x loads every first pass; and
  NOT with the acceleration — Newmark average acceleration carries an
  inconsistent initial acceleration as a sign-alternating mode
  (d + dt v + dt^2 a / 2 predicted 22 mm at release; converged 0.14).
- Quiescent release (quiescent_release): the structure-alone
  "consistent" initial acceleration M^-1 F ignores the added mass.
- Coupler hygiene (IqnIls): a stalled or diverged step's secant columns
  are no longer retained (a bistable mask flip's columns extrapolated a
  30 mm interface jump on the next step); two-window stagnation
  detection reports a plateau early instead of bouncing to the budget
  (a single-window test misjudged a slowly converging step and is
  recorded as such); trust region tightened to 10x the residual. A
  noise-column filter at the tolerance was measured to HURT (stalled a
  converging step at 5.5e-4) and is disabled (threshold 0).
- The floor measured, not borrowed (fsi2_interface_noise.rs gains
  RTX_NOISE_CASE=fsi3): flip jumps 3.6e-4 (12x FSI2's), the subcycle-8
  release map stalling near 1e-6, the subcycle-2 map converging to
  9e-10; and through the release transient (flag at ~0.3 m/s) the
  subcycle-8 floor rides up to ~1e-3 with the motion — which moved the
  FSI3 default to subcycle 2 at a 3e-5 floor.

FSI3 committed default (ny 62, release t = 4, t_end 4.2, subcycle 2):
581 steps, 3.8 subit/step (max 8), 0 stalls, 0 retries, conservation
4.3e-13; uy 10.1 +- 27.5 mm and ux -3.1 +- 3.2 mm over the first 0.2 s
(reference cycle 1.45 +- 34.90, -2.86 +- 2.70). Machinery invariants
pinned; physics bands await the study record. Rigid-flag drag 426.9 vs
CFD3's 439.45 (-2.9%).

The FSI2 mode-2 study pin (IQN / subcycle 2, t_end >= 16) was measured
with the pre-hygiene coupler; re-verify on the next s = 2 study run.

48 lib tests green, clippy clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <[email protected]>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01Lnyrw33Lu6rUhW42E9KHwq
2026-08-23 19:43:02 -05:00