Files
clawhdf5/conformance
osobhandClaude Opus 5.5 a5ca970015 fix: refuse numeric types with unusually many unused bits in v1 headers
libhdf5 1.14.4+ treats an integer, float or bit field wider than a byte
whose precision and offset leave more than half its bits unused as
corruption when the type sits in a header without a checksum (version 1),
unless the file is opened with H5Pset_relax_file_integrity_checks
(H5T_is_numeric_with_unusual_unused_bits). clawhdf5 read such types,
e.g. a 3-bit integer in 4 bytes (cve-2024-29162) or a 32-bit float in
65525 bytes (cve-2024-32614, tmisc38a.h5).

New Datatype::check_unused_bits (recursive) and Datatype::parse_in_header,
which applies it for version-1 headers. Dataset datatypes (facade File,
LazyFile, MmapFile; clawhdf5-io VOL, MPI VOL, async reader; the
conformance probe) and compact attributes in version-1 headers use it.

Conformance (cached corpus, tank): 570 ok, unchanged; cve-2024-29162,
cve-2024-32614 and tmisc38a.h5 now refuse the object h5py refuses, and
tmisc38b.h5 / unknown-1.h5 now fail with libhdf5's reason.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
2026-09-26 00:12:04 -05:00
..

Conformance sweep

Reads every HDF5 file of eight public corpora with clawhdf5 and with h5py/libhdf5, compares the two readings object by object, and writes CONFORMANCE.md.

CLAWHDF5_PYTHON=/path/to/venv/bin/python conformance/run.sh      # ~30 s once the corpus is cached
conformance/run.sh --update-baseline                             # after an intended change in results

Needs Rust, git, h5dump (Debian/Ubuntu hdf5-tools), libaec (for the probe's szip feature; libaec-dev), and a Python with the packages in requirements.txt. The first run downloads about 450 MB of sparse checkouts.

file role
corpus.txt the corpora: git URL, pinned commit, swept root, sparse-checkout patterns
fetch-corpus.sh shallow, sparse, blob-filtered checkout of each pinned commit into .cache/src/ (gitignored); no-op when already there
list_files.py which files are probed (HDF5/netCDF-4 extensions minus netCDF classic, plus the CVE reproducers)
probe/ the clawhdf5 side: a standalone crate (outside the workspace, so cargo test --workspace never builds it) that walks a file with clawhdf5-format and prints canonical JSON
ref.py the h5py side: the same JSON from h5py
run_one.sh runs both sides on one file (and h5dump on the CVE corpus) under a timeout and an address-space limit
compare.py classifies each file (ok / our-error / mismatch / h5py-cannot-read / panic / hang / crash / oom) and groups root causes
report.py writes CONFORMANCE.md
check.py the gate: fails on any panic/hang/crash/oom, on an ok count below baseline.json, or on a baseline-ok file that is no longer ok
baseline.json the ok files the gate holds the line on
requirements.txt pinned h5py / numpy / hdf5plugin / netCDF4

Results for every file (both sides' JSON and stderr, results.csv, results.json, summary.md) are left in .cache/results/.

The nightly job is .gitea/workflows/conformance.yml; it prints the report into the job log.

The canonical value encoding both sides hash is documented at the top of probe/src/main.rs. Values are compared as libhdf5 presents them: a float with a non-IEEE bit layout (N-Bit) or an integer with a bit offset is compared as the converted number, not as raw file bytes.