Regenerated on tank: ok 600 -> 602 (attr_datatypes.hdf5 and tcomplex_be.h5, compared against h5py's big-endian VL values corrected), mismatch 2 -> 0; cve-2025-2308.h5 and cve-2025-44904.h5 are ref-bug (h5py's values varied across six heaps in this run); bad_nbit_parms_walk.h5 read the same in all six this run, so it stays our-error, as the classification rule requires. Baseline raised. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 (1M context) <[email protected]>
23 KiB
clawhdf5 conformance report
Every HDF5 file of eight public corpora (pinned by commit) is read twice — by
clawhdf5 (conformance/probe, the same clawhdf5-format calls the facade
makes) and by h5py/libhdf5 (conformance/ref.py) — and the two readings are
compared object by object: the set of hard-linked objects, each dataset's and
attribute's shape, and a SHA-256 of its values in a canonical encoding. The
CVE corpus is also run through h5dump. Each side runs under a timeout and an
address-space limit, so a hang, crash or runaway allocation is recorded, not
fatal. This file is generated by conformance/run.sh; do not edit it by hand.
Run
| date | 2026-09-28 04:29 UTC |
| clawhdf5 commit | bf5a163dcf7fe28d651ada6545d8136ffeffc825 |
| machine | tank: AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D 8-Core Processor, 16 CPUs, 61 GiB, Linux 7.0.0-34-generic x86_64 |
| command | conformance/run.sh --no-fetch --update-baseline |
| rustc | rustc 1.98.1 (48a229cea 2026-09-01) |
| reference | h5py 3.16.0, HDF5 2.0.0, numpy 2.5.3, hdf5plugin 7.1.0, Python 3.14.4 |
| h5dump | Version 1.14.6 (CVE corpus only) |
| limits | 20 s timeout (SIGKILL), 4096 MiB address space, per process; 16 files in parallel |
| runtime | 20 s probing + comparing (5 s fetch/build before it) |
Results
A file's class is the first that applies:
- panic / hang / crash / oom — clawhdf5 panicked (caught per object or not), hit the timeout, died on a signal, or failed an allocation. The CI gate fails on any of these.
- h5py-cannot-read — libhdf5 could not open the file (or itself crashed or hung). Nothing to compare against; most are the deliberately malformed CVE reproducers.
- ref-bug — every difference is an object clawhdf5 refuses that h5py reads only through a libhdf5 bug: the values h5py returns for it change with the reading process's heap, re-checked in every run (see Reference bugs).
- our-error — clawhdf5 returned an error for something h5py reads.
- mismatch — both read it, but the shapes, values, object set or attribute set differ.
- ok — every object h5py reads, clawhdf5 reads identically.
| corpus | files | ok | our-error | mismatch | h5py-cannot-read | ref-bug | panic | hang | crash | oom |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCAS-CMS_pyfive | 33 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| cve_hdf5 | 147 | 113 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| h5py_data | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| hdf5 | 466 | 405 | 1 | 0 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| netcdf-c | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| netcdf4-python | 18 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| usnistgov_h5wasm | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| xarray-data | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| all | 697 | 602 | 1 | 0 | 92 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Our errors and mismatches: 1. Files not ok: 1 our-error, 92 h5py-cannot-read, 2 ref-bug. 2 object(s) were compared against h5py's values corrected for a known h5py bug (2 identical to clawhdf5's; see Reference bugs).
Corpora (fetched by conformance/fetch-corpus.sh into the gitignored conformance/.cache/):
| corpus | source | commit |
|---|---|---|
| hdf5 | https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5 | a3cf1ea82cc7 |
| cve_hdf5 | https://github.com/HDFGroup/cve_hdf5 | 3fd1f5ae3869 |
| netcdf-c | https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf-c | beb7b9585273 |
| NCAS-CMS_pyfive | https://github.com/NCAS-CMS/pyfive | 8cf07b874913 |
| usnistgov_h5wasm | https://github.com/usnistgov/h5wasm | 02f6336527d2 |
| netcdf4-python | https://github.com/Unidata/netcdf4-python | 6e67576d39ae |
| xarray-data | https://github.com/pydata/xarray-data | a35297e9da2c |
| h5py_data | https://github.com/h5py/h5py (h5py/tests/data_files) |
b2f0347c4200 |
Panics, hangs, crashes, out-of-memory
None.
Our-error root causes
Grouped by normalised error message. files counts files whose class this cause affects.
| files | objects | error | examples |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1 | ChunkedReadError("…") |
hdf5/test/testfiles/bad_nbit_parms_walk.h5 |
Mismatch root causes
None.
CVE corpus: clawhdf5 vs h5dump vs h5py
The 147 files of HDFGroup/cve_hdf5 — reproducers for published libhdf5 CVEs and fuzzer finds. read = produced output (possibly with per-object errors), error = refused cleanly. h5dump exits non-zero on any error anywhere in a file, so its read/error split is not comparable with the other two rows; the panic, crash, hang and oom columns are.
| tool | read | error | panic | crash | hang | oom |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| clawhdf5 | 121 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| h5dump 1.14.6 | 16 | 129 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| h5py 3.16.0 / HDF5 2.0.0 | 115 | 31 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
Per-file outcomes
| file | h5dump | h5py | clawhdf5 | class |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| cvefiles/cve-2016-4330.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2016-4331.h5 | error exit | read 25 obj, 1 errors | read 25 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2016-4332-mtime-new.h5 | error exit | read 25 obj, 1 errors | read 25 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2016-4332-mtime.h5 | error exit | read 4 obj, 3 errors | read 4 obj, 3 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2016-4332-stab.h5 | error exit | open error | read 1 obj, 1 errors | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2016-4333.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2017-17505.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2017-17506.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2017-17507.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2017-17508.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2017-17509.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-11202.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-11203.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-11204.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-11205.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-11206-new.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-11206-old.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-11207.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-13866.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-13867.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-13868.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-13869.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-13870.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-13871.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj | read 2 obj | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-13872.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-13873.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-13874.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-13875.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-13876.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-14031.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-14033.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-14034.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 2 errors | read 1 obj | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-14035.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-14460.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 2 errors | read 3 obj, 2 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-15671.h5 | ok | read 1 obj | read 1 obj | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-15672.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-16438.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-17233.h5 | error exit | read 6 obj, 1 errors | read 6 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-17234.h5 | error exit | read 6 obj, 1 errors | read 6 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-17237.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-17432.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-17433 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-17434.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-17435.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-17436 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-17437.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-17438 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2018-17439 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2019-8396.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 2 errors | read 3 obj, 2 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2019-8397.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2019-8398.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2019-9151.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 2 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2019-9152.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2020-10809 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2020-10810.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2020-10811.h5 | error exit | read 25 obj, 1 errors | read 25 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2020-10812.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2020-18232.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 2 errors | read 3 obj, 2 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2020-18494.h5 | ok | read 2 obj | read 2 obj | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2021-36977.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2021-37501.h5 | error exit | read 18 obj, 1 errors | read 18 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2021-45829.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 2 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2021-45830.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2021-45833.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2021-46242.h5 | error exit | open error | read 1 obj, 1 errors | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2021-46243.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2021-46244.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-29157.h5 | error exit | read 4 obj, 7 errors | read 4 obj, 7 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-29158.h5 | ok | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-29159.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-29160.h5 | error exit | read 4 obj, 1 errors | read 4 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-29161.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-29162.h5 | error exit | read 17 obj, 4 errors | read 17 obj, 4 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-29163.h5 | error exit | read 7 obj, 1 errors | read 7 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-29164.h5 | ok | read 3 obj | read 3 obj | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-29165.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-29166.h5 | error exit | read 17 obj, 2 errors | read 17 obj | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32605.h5 | ok | read 6 obj, 1 errors | read 6 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32606.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32607-1.h5 | ok | read 10 obj | read 10 obj | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32607-2.h5 | error exit | read 9 obj, 1 errors | read 9 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32608.h5 | error exit | read 6 obj, 1 errors | read 6 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32609.h5 | error exit | SIGSEGV | read 3 obj, 1 errors | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32610.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32611.h5 | ok | read 6 obj | read 6 obj | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32612.h5 | ok | read 3 obj | read 3 obj | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32613.h5 | error exit | read 7 obj, 1 errors | read 7 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32614.h5 | error exit | read 25 obj, 2 errors | read 25 obj, 2 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32615.h5 | error exit | read 4 obj, 1 errors | read 4 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32616.h5 | error exit | read 10 obj, 7 errors | read 10 obj, 6 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32617.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32618.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32619.h5 | error exit | read 3 obj, 2 errors | read 3 obj, 2 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32620.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32621.h5 | ok | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32622.h5 | ok | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32623.h5 | ok | read 6 obj | read 6 obj | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-32624.h5 | error exit | read 6 obj, 1 errors | read 6 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-33873.h5 | error exit | read 4 obj, 1 errors | read 4 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-33874.h5 | ok | read 6 obj, 1 errors | read 6 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-33875.h5 | ok | read 2 obj | read 2 obj | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-33876.h5 | ok | read 3 obj, 1 errors | read 3 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2024-33877.h5 | error exit | read 8 obj, 1 errors | read 8 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-2153.h5 | error exit | open error | read 1 obj, 1 errors | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-2308.h5 | error exit | read 25 obj, 1 errors | read 25 obj, 2 errors | ref-bug |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-2309.h5 | ok | read 6 obj, 1 errors | read 6 obj | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-2310.h5 | error exit | read 24 obj, 8 errors | read 24 obj, 8 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-2912.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-2913.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-2914.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-2915.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-2923.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-2924.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-2925.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-2926.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-44904.h5 | error exit | read 25 obj, 1 errors | read 25 obj, 2 errors | ref-bug |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-44905.h5 | error exit | read 25 obj, 3 errors | read 25 obj, 3 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6269-1.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6269-2.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6269-3.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6269-4.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6270-1.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6270-2.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6270-3.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6516.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6750.h5 | error exit | open error | read 1 obj, 1 errors | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6816.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6817.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6818.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6856.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6857.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-6858.h5 | SIGSEGV | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-7067.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-7068.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2025-7069.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| cvefiles/cve-2026-26200.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2026-34734.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/cve-2026-92627.h5 | error exit | read 2 obj, 1 errors | read 2 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| cvefiles/unknown-1.h5 | error exit | read 11 obj, 1 errors | read 11 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| fuzzerfiles/gh-4431-poc-03.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj | read 1 obj | ok |
| fuzzerfiles/gh-4432-poc-05.h5 | SIGSEGV | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| fuzzerfiles/gh-4433-poc-08.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| fuzzerfiles/gh-4434-poc-09.h5 | error exit | open error | read 1 obj, 1 errors | h5py-cannot-read |
| fuzzerfiles/gh-4435-poc-10.h5 | error exit | read 1 obj, 1 errors | read 1 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| fuzzerfiles/gh-4585.h5 | error exit | open error | open error | h5py-cannot-read |
| fuzzerfiles/gh_2649_flawed.h5 | error exit | read 9 obj, 1 errors | read 9 obj, 1 errors | ok |
| fuzzerfiles/gh_2649_plain_model.h5 | ok | read 10 obj | read 10 obj | ok |
Reference bugs
Objects h5py reads only through a libhdf5 bug (ref-bug)
clawhdf5 refuses these objects; h5py 3.16 / HDF5 2.0 returns values for them. conformance/ref_bugs.py
re-reads each with h5py in six fresh processes whose heaps differ (h5py imported before numpy, three
times and twice more with MALLOC_PERTURB_, and numpy imported first). Values the file determines
come out the same every time; these do not, so they are memory libhdf5 over-reads, not the file's
data. A file is ref-bug only while every one of its differences is such an object confirmed in
the same run; an object that reads the same every time goes back to our-error. Reproducer:
python conformance/ref_bugs.py conformance/.cache/corpus (prints every read's outcome).
| file | object | distinct results in 6 reads | confirmed | what goes wrong |
|---|---|---|---|---|
cve_hdf5/cvefiles/cve-2025-2308.h5 |
/Scale_offset_long_long_data_le |
6 | yes | the first chunk records minbits 11: its 12 values need 17 bytes of codes, and the 26-byte chunk holds 5 after its 21-byte header; libhdf5's scale-offset decoder reads past its buffer, and develop refuses the chunk ("Buffer too short") |
cve_hdf5/cvefiles/cve-2025-44904.h5 |
/Scale_offset_float_data_le |
6 | yes | unfiltered chunks stored as 38 and 37 bytes for 48-byte chunks: 1.14/2.0 read the stored bytes into a buffer of that size and use it as the whole chunk (H5D__chunk_lock), so the rest is heap memory; develop refuses them ("incorrect chunk size returned from index for unfiltered chunk") |
hdf5/test/testfiles/bad_nbit_parms_walk.h5 |
/Nbit_int_data_le |
1 | no | the N-Bit parameter list holds 7 values (cd_values[0] = 7) where an integer needs 8: the decoder takes the bit offset from cd_values[7], past the list; libhdf5's own test (test_filter_bad_params, test/dsets.c on develop) requires the read to fail |
Values corrected for a known h5py bug
- h5py big-endian variable-length sequences. h5py returns the elements of a VL sequence
whose base type is big-endian with the file's big-endian bytes but a native (little-endian)
numpy dtype: a
h5py.vlen_dtype(np.dtype('>f4'))dataset holding[1.0, 2.0]reads back as[4.6e-41, 9.0e-44];h5dumpprints the file's values.ref.pychecks that the installed h5py still does this (by writing and reading exactly that dataset in memory) and, if so, relabels such elements with the file's byte order before hashing, so the values are still compared. Corrected objects:NCAS-CMS_pyfive/tests/data/attr_datatypes.hdf5/@vlen_uint64(same as clawhdf5),hdf5/tools/test/testfiles/tcomplex_be.h5/VariableLengthDatasetFloatComplex(same as clawhdf5).
Other comparison rules
- Non-IEEE floats and partial-precision integers (N-Bit). libhdf5 converts a float whose
bit layout is not IEEE (e.g.
H5Tset_precisionfor the N-Bit filter) or an integer with a bit offset / reduced precision into the plain numpy type of the same size. The probe compares such values as converted numbers, not raw file bytes (before 2026-09-25 it compared raw bytes, which reported every N-Bit float dataset as a mismatch). - Types h5py widens. Where h5py reads a type into a numpy type of a different size (FP8 -> float16, bfloat16 -> float32, x87 long double -> float128) the values are not compared (shape and presence still are): dataset file type size 1 -> numpy float16 (2) (15x), attr file type size 1 -> numpy float16 (2) (15x), dataset file type size 2 -> numpy float32 (4) (2x), dataset file type size 8 -> numpy float128 (16) (1x), dataset file type size 12 -> numpy float128 (16) (1x), attr file type size 2 -> numpy float32 (4) (1x), dataset file type size 2 -> numpy >f4 (4) (1x), attr file type size 2 -> numpy >f4 (4) (1x).
- References are compared by presence only (
R), not by target.
Objects h5py fails on but clawhdf5 reads
- 19 x
OSError: Can't synchronously read data (no appropriate function for conversion path) - 1 x
TypeError: unhandled dtype kind M (dtype('…')) - 1 x
TypeError: No NumPy equivalent for TypeTimeID exists - 1 x
ValueError: Insufficient precision in available types to represent (N, N, N, N, N)
Reproduce
# needs: Rust, python3 with h5py numpy hdf5plugin (conformance/requirements.txt), h5dump (hdf5-tools), git
CLAWHDF5_PYTHON=/path/to/venv/bin/python conformance/run.sh
The corpus (about 450 MB of sparse checkouts) is cached in conformance/.cache/; results for
every file, both sides' raw JSON and stderr, are in conformance/.cache/results/.
conformance/baseline.json holds the ok files the nightly CI job (.gitea/workflows/conformance.yml)
must keep; conformance/run.sh --update-baseline rewrites it.